Narcissistic personality disorder is typically a lifelong condition characterised by self centeredness. People with this disorder constantly seek attention and praise and tend to exaggerate their achievements, sometimes resorting to lies. People with narcissistic personality disorder typically make good first impressions, yet have difficulty maintaining long lasting relationships as they are generally disinterested in the feelings of others.
The self centered characteristics may compensate for an underlying sense of inferiority or inadequacy as people with narcissistic personality disorder tend to envy or express anger towards those who receive more attention, praise or acknowledgement than themselves.
People with narcissistic personality disorder are at higher risk of developing other mental health problems such as:
Symptoms and characteristics
The characteristics of narcissistic personality disorder typically include:
- Self centred behaviours such as demanding attention and praise
- a lack of empathy towards others
- difficulty maintaining interpersonal relationships
- limited insight such as blaming society rather than own behaviour
- anger towards others in the spotlight
- seeking out associations with high status people.
Workplace adjustments and solutions
The provision of conflict resolution mechanisms, proactive management as problems arise and a supportive work environment are various factors that would greatly assist people with narcissistic personality disorder in the workplace.
There are solutions and adjustments for the following job requirements:
References
AllPsych Online 2004, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, AllPsych and Heffner Media Group Inc., Florida, viewed 20 September 2011, http://allpsych.com/disorders/personality/narcissism.html.
MDA Internet 2011, Reed Group Ltd, Colorado, viewed 20 September 2011, http://www.mdainternet.com (secure site).