Fine hand use refers to the organised movement of the muscles in the hand, in an accurate and smooth manner, to achieve a specific action or perform a certain task. Fine hand use is frequently required in the work environment to complete a range of tasks such as writing, operating tools and equipment, and handling workstation items such as telephones and keyboards.
Fine hand use can be difficult for people with conditions such as acquired brain injuries, quadriplegia, upper limb conditions including carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis or neuromuscular diseases such as multiple sclerosis.
Workplace solutions and adjustments
For people with fine motor difficulties there are a range of strategies and equipment available to promote independence within the workplace including:
- where possible ensure the individual has good postural and trunk stability to maximise hand use, for example the provision of ergonomic seating
- place items within easy reach to prevent over-reaching
- consider the use of adaptive technology or equipment to minimise or eliminate the fine hand use required with some tasks e.g. alternative computer controls such as switches or eye controls.
References
Independent Living Centres Australia Inc. 2007, Review of Products, Independent Living Centres Australia Inc, Sydney, viewed 2 March 2010, <http://www.ilcaustralia.org>.
Stevenson, M.G. 1999, Notes on the Principles of Ergonomics, Mike Stevenson Ergonomics, Sydney.
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